📚 APA to ASA Citation Converter
Convert APA 7th edition citations to ASA 4th edition format instantly
| Element | APA 7th Edition | ASA 4th Edition | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Author Name | Last, F. M. (initials only) | Last, First M. (full first name) | ASA uses the full first name |
| Year of Publication | (Year). after author | Year. after author | APA uses parentheses; ASA does not |
| Article Title | Sentence case, no italics | Title Case, no italics | ASA uses title case for article titles |
| Book Title | Italicized, sentence case | Italicized, title case | Both italicize; ASA uses title case |
| Journal Name | Italicized, title case | Italicized, title case | Same in both formats |
| Volume / Issue | Vol(Issue):pp. pp. | Vol(Issue):pp.–pp. | ASA uses colon before pages, no space |
| Pages | pp. 100–120 | Pp. 100–120 (book chapter) | ASA uses "Pp." for chapter pages |
| DOI Format | https://doi.org/xxxxx | doi:xxxxx | ASA uses shorter doi: prefix |
| Multiple Authors | Up to 20; then et al. | All authors listed; then et al. | ASA: et al. after first author if 3+ |
| In-Text Citation | (Author, Year) | (Author Year) | No comma in ASA in-text |
| Publisher Location | Omitted (APA 7th) | City: Publisher | ASA requires city before publisher |
| Edition (Books) | (3rd ed.) | 3rd ed. | APA uses parentheses; ASA does not |
| Scenario | APA 7th In-Text | ASA 4th In-Text |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Author | (Smith, 2021) | (Smith 2021) |
| 2 Authors | (Smith & Jones, 2021) | (Smith and Jones 2021) |
| 3+ Authors | (Smith et al., 2021) | (Smith et al. 2021) |
| With Page Number | (Smith, 2021, p. 45) | (Smith 2021:45) |
| Page Range | (Smith, 2021, pp. 45–48) | (Smith 2021:45–48) |
| Same Author, Same Year | (Smith, 2021a, 2021b) | (Smith 2021a, 2021b) |
| Organization Author | (CDC, 2021) | (CDC 2021) |
| No Author | ("Title," 2021) | ("Title" 2021) |
| Format | Full Reference Example |
|---|---|
| APA 7th | Smith, J. A. (2021). Social inequality and urban life. American Journal of Sociology, 126(3), 445–478. https://doi.org/10.1086/example |
| ASA 4th | Smith, John A. 2021. "Social Inequality and Urban Life." American Journal of Sociology 126(3):445–478. doi:10.1086/example |
| APA 7th | Garcia, M. P. (2020). Health disparities in rural communities. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 61(4), 512–530. |
| ASA 4th | Garcia, Maria P. 2020. "Health Disparities in Rural Communities." Journal of Health and Social Behavior 61(4):512–530. |
Citation converter is program that alters references from one style to another. For sample, it can add quotation written according to APA and convert it to MLA or to Chicago. Paperpile offers tools for format change, that allows to copy human texts and add bibliographies from one format to another, for instance of APA to MLA, of PMID to Excel and others.
DISCLOSURE: This post may contain affiliate links, meaning when you click the links and make a purchase, I receive a commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.
That results very handy, when teacher requires other style than that, that one already used.
Easy Ways to Make Citations
The most many citation programs currently do something more than simply convert. They also make quotations from nothing. Mybib automatically produce precise quotations for books, newspapers, pages on net and videos, only searching title or identifiers as URL or ISBN.
Any advertisement, no downloads and any account is not rquired. Citation Machine helps to well point information according to APA, MLA, Chicago, Turabian and Harvard free. It fits to create quotations in thousands of styles and export bibliographies right away.
Extensions for browsers simplify everything even more. By means of one tap in the browser, the extension grabs the title, authors, date of publication and all other involved data to do the ideal quotation. No manual typing are knot necessary.
Some programs stress certain styles. There exists free generator for IEEE, that well addresses the style of Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers. Wordvice prepared citation generator, that includes APA 6 and 7, MLA 7 and 8, Chicago 17 and Vancouver.
Particular generator for APA updated itself to the 7th edition of APA and allow to enter web URLs, ISBN of books or search by means of keywords.
Grammarly prepared free citation generator, created by experts in writing. It applies the freshest versions of APA, MLA and Chicago Guide of Style. Other program called Citefast is free generator for APA, MLA and Chicago, that quickly forms references, bibliographies, quotations inside text and pages for titles.
One spot to recall is, that citation generators can err a lot. Without knowledge about how to format quotations yourself, finding those mistakes becomes truly extra hard. Some programs require to enter every detail, included of first letters of authors and full titles, what can seem slow.
Some programs give preview demos in actual time and can handle several authors and several quotations at once. One from them even allow to cite several sources together and enclose quotations inside text directly in the writing. Scribbr use technology of AI or experts to control quotations inside text and references against mistakes and mismatches.
Google Docs also have built-in quotations, that quietly improved during the time.
Citation guides are also available. They store clear models and instructions to arrange papers, add bibliographies, pages for cited works and full or quotations inside text. Zotero deserves thought as other option, andits simple citation generator called ZoteroBib works well for fast tasks.
